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North Dakota · ND · updated 2026

In North Dakota, a landlord must return a security deposit within 30 calendar days

Quick answer

A North Dakota landlord has 30 calendar days after the tenancy ends and possession is returned to return your deposit or send an itemized list of deductions. Miss it in bad faith and the landlord can end up owing you more than the deposit itself.

Under North Dakota security deposit law, a North Dakota landlord has 30 calendar days to return your security deposit, counted from when the tenancy ends and possession is returned. By statute, the deposit is capped at 1 month's rent. If the landlord misses the deadline or keeps money you are owed, you can push back in writing and, if needed, in small claims court.

Return deadline
30 calendar days
Deadline counted from
the tenancy ends and possession is returned
Itemized statement
Required
Move-in condition list
Required of the landlord
Maximum deposit
1 month's rent
Interest on deposit
Required

Calculate your exact North Dakota deadline

Enter your move-out date to see the exact calendar date the deadline lands on. It runs on your device, so nothing you type is uploaded.

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Pick your state and move-out date. We'll show the statutory deadline, the statute it comes from, and what a missed deadline means.

What a North Dakota landlord can deduct

  • Unpaid rent and unpaid utilities you owe under the lease
  • Repair of damage beyond ordinary wear and tear (not normal aging, fading, or minor marks)
  • An itemized written statement of every deduction (North Dakota requires it, so ask for it in writing)

If the landlord withholds in bad faith

Treble (3x) damages for any security deposit money withheld without reasonable justification.

How to get your deposit back in North Dakota

  1. Document the unit's condition at move-out with dated photos of every room (a move-in / move-out checklist keeps it organized).
  2. Confirm your exact return deadline with the deadline calculator.
  3. If the deadline passes, send a written demand letter citing the statute and the amount owed.
  4. If it is still ignored, you can file in small claims court.

Common North Dakota deposit disputes

The deadline passed and you have heard nothing
Send a written demand letter citing the statute and the amount owed. Keep proof you sent it.
You got money back but disagree with the deductions
North Dakota requires an itemized statement, so ask for it in writing first, then dispute anything charged as ordinary wear and tear.
You are still deciding whether the case is worth it
Confirm the exact deadline below, gather your dated move-out photos, and read the penalty your state allows before you commit.

Frequently asked

How long does a landlord have to return a security deposit in North Dakota?
In North Dakota, a landlord must return a security deposit within 30 calendar days.
How much can a landlord charge for a security deposit in North Dakota?
North Dakota caps the security deposit at 1 month's rent.
Can my North Dakota landlord keep my deposit for cleaning or normal wear?
Deductions are generally limited to unpaid rent and damage beyond ordinary wear and tear. North Dakota requires the landlord to give an itemized statement of deductions.
Does a North Dakota landlord have to pay interest on my deposit?
Yes. North Dakota requires the landlord to pay interest on the security deposit.
What if my North Dakota landlord wrongfully keeps my deposit?
Treble (3x) damages for any security deposit money withheld without reasonable justification.

Cap 1 month (up to 2 months for a tenant with a felony conviction or prior lease-violation judgment). Landlord must give a signed condition statement at lease signing (§ 47-16-07.2). Interest required only if occupancy is 9 months or longer, held in insured interest-bearing account.

Check your deadlineDraft a demand letter

Security deposit law in other states

N.D. Cent. Code §§ 47-16-07.1, 47-16-07.2 · source · verified 2026-07-10

General information, not legal advice. Statutes change and local rules vary, so check your lease and your local law, or consult a tenant attorney or legal aid.